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IssuesArchive of Issues2003-4pp.64-75

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D. V. Balandin and N. N. Bolotnik, "Pre-acting Control for Shock Isolation Systems," Mech. Solids. 38 (4), 64-75 (2003)
Year 2003 Volume 38 Number 4 Pages 64-75
Title Pre-acting Control for Shock Isolation Systems
Author(s) D. V. Balandin (Nizhni Novgorod)
N. N. Bolotnik (Moscow)
Abstract Pre-acting control in shock/impact isolation systems is studied. With pre-acting control, the isolation system begins to respond to an impact before this impact has been applied to the base. The limiting performance of the isolator with pre-acting control is investigated for a single-degree-of-freedom system subject to an instantaneous impact. The isolation performance index is defined as the maximum of the absolute value of the displacement of the object to be isolated relative to the base, provided that the magnitude of the control force transmitted to the object does not exceed a prescribed value. It is shown that there is a substantial advantage in the use of pre-acting isolators over isolators without pre-action. Particular attention is given to a pre-acting isolator based on a passive elastic element (a spring) separating the object to be protected from the base. An example illustrates the calculation of the design parameters of such an isolator.
References
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2.  A. Yu. Ishlinskii, Mechanics of Gyro Systems [in Russian], Izd-vo AN SSSR, Moscow, 1968.
3.  A. Yu. Ishlinskii, Classical Mechanics and Inertial Forces [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1987.
4.  M. Z. Kolovskii, Nonlinear Theory of Vibration Isolation Systems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1966.
5.  M. Z. Kolovskii, Automatic Control of Vibration Isolation Systems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1976.
6.  V. V. Guretskii, "On one problem of optimal control," Izv. AN SSSR. Mekhanika, No. 1, pp. 159-162, 1965.
7.  E. Sevin and W. D. Pilkey, Optimum Shock and Vibration Isolation, Government Print Office, Washington DC, 1971.
8.  K. V. Frolov (Editor), Vibration in Engineering: A Handbbok. Protection from Vibration and Shock. Volume 6 [in Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow, 1995.
9.  C. M. Harris and C. E. Crede, Shock and Vibration Handbook, McGrow-Hill, NY, 1996.
10.  D. V. Balandin, N. N. Bolotnik, and W. D. Pilkey, "Optimal protection from impact and shock: Theory and methods," Applied Mechanics Reviews, Vol. 53, No. 9, pp. 237-264, 2000.
11.  D. V. Balandin, N. N. Bolotnik, and W. D. Pilkey, Optimal Protection from Impact, Shock, and Vibration, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 2001.
12.  N. N. Bolotnik, Optimization of Shock and Vibration Isolation Systems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1983.
13.  K. A. Afimiwala and R. W. Mayne, "Optimal design of an impact absorber," Journal of Engineering for Industry, Vol. 96, No. 1, pp. 124-130, 1974.
14.  V. V. Guretskii, "On the problem of minimizing the maximum displacement," Trudy LPI. Mekhanika i Protsessy Upravleniya. Vychislitel'naya Matematika, No. 307, pp. 11-21, 1969.
15.  E. Janke, F. Emde and F. Loesch, Tafeln Hoeherer Funktionen, B. G. Teubner Verlagsgesellschaft, Stuttgart, 1960.
Received 19 January 2003
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