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IssuesArchive of Issues2003-1pp.122-132

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V. V. Firsanov, "A method for calculating stress-strain state in elastic systems with unilateral constraints," Mech. Solids. 38 (1), 122-132 (2003)
Year 2003 Volume 38 Number 1 Pages 122-132
Title A method for calculating stress-strain state in elastic systems with unilateral constraints
Author(s) V. V. Firsanov (Moscow)
Abstract We consider a unified method for calculating the stress-strain state in an elastic framed structure with nonlinearities accounted for by unilateral constraints and friction in sliding pairs. A distinctive feature of the proposed method is that it allows one to automate calculations.

The method is based on the principle of summation of strain increments and internal stress increments arising in the process of proportional loading of the system by an external load depending on a single parameter, which allows one to replace the corresponding nonlinear equations by a recurrent sequence of linear equations.

As a result, it becomes possible to evaluate the external load level at which the structural model should be changed. A cyclic repetition of the procedure aimed at finding that level is the essence of the step-by-step method proposed in the present paper.

It is shown that taking into account the unilateral character of constraints and friction forces in sliding pairs entails drastic changes in the stress-strain picture of elastic systems.
References
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2.  V. V. Firsanov, "Strength properties calculation method for aviation constructions involving constructive nonlinearities," in Proc. 4th MAI/BUAA Intern. Symp. on Automatic Control [in Russian], pp. 92-96, Moscow, Russia, 1997.
3.  I. M. Rabinovich, Theoretical Problems of Static Design of Structures with Unilateral Constraints [in Russian], Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1975.
4.  V. N. Gordeev and A. V. Perl'muter, "Design of elastic systems with unilateral constraints as a problem of quadratic programming," in Studies in the Theory of Structures [in Russian], No. 15, pp. 208-212, Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1967.
5.  A. V. Perl'muter, "Application of methods of quadratic programming in the design of systems with unilateral constraints," in Studies in the Theory of Structures [in Russian], No. 19, pp. 138-147, Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1972.
6.  E. N. Kuznetsov, "Static-kinematic analysis of systems with unilateral constraints," in Studies in the Theory of Structures [in Russian], No. 19, pp. 148-155, Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1972.
7.  V. A. Bazhenov and V. I. Gulyaev, "An investigation of loading trajectories for mechanical systems with unilateral constraints by the methods of nonlinear programming," Doklady AN USSR. Ser. Fiz.-Mat. i Tekhn. Nauk., No. 2, pp. 25-28, 1980.
8.  A. Kh. Astrakhan, "Design of structures with unilateral constraints subject to variable loads," in Mechanics of Framed Structures and Continuum [in Russian], pp. 64-72, Leningrad. Inzh. Stroit. In-t, Leningrad, 1980.
9.  L. P. Portaev, "Design of systems with unilateral constraints subject to increasing loads," Izv. AN SSSR. MTT [Mechanics of Solids], No. 1, pp. 183-186, 1978.
10.  A. V. Vovkushevskii, "A computer program for the design of structures with unilateral constraints by the finite element method," Izv. VNII Gidrotekhn. B. E. Vedeneeva, Vol. 120, pp. 43-46, 1978.
11.  A. V. Vovkushanskii and V. A. Durnev, "Numerical implementation of some methods for solving the Signorini problem with friction," in Finite Element Method and Design of Structures [in Russian], Trydy Leningrad. Politekh. In-ta, No. 405, pp. 14-19, Leningrad. Politekh. In-t, Leningrad, 1985.
12.  A. S. Kravchuk, "To the theory of frictional contact problems," PMM [Applied Mathematics and Mechanics], Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 122-129, 1984.
13.  B. R. Torstenfelt, "An automatic incrementation technique for contact problems with friction," Computers and Structures, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 393-400, 1984.
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Received 10 August 2001
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