| | Mechanics of Solids A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences | | Founded
in January 1966
Issued 6 times a year
Print ISSN 0025-6544 Online ISSN 1934-7936 |
Archive of Issues
Total articles in the database: | | 12804 |
In Russian (Èçâ. ÐÀÍ. ÌÒÒ): | | 8044
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In English (Mech. Solids): | | 4760 |
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<< Previous article | Volume 36, Issue 2 / 2001 | Next article >> |
A. Ya. Sagomonyan, "Landslides caused by turbulent flow of a liquid layer produced by rain on hillsides," Mech. Solids. 36 (2), 69-76 (2001) |
Year |
2001 |
Volume |
36 |
Number |
2 |
Pages |
69-76 |
Title |
Landslides caused by turbulent flow of a liquid layer produced by rain on hillsides |
Author(s) |
A. Ya. Sagomonyan (Moscow) |
Abstract |
Landslide is a sliding
motion of soil mass on a hillside caused by
imbalance of forces. Part of the liquid carried by raindrops
penetrates the porous soil and fills up its smallest interstices, thereby
loosening the soil (weakening the forces of adhesion). As a result, a
water-saturated medium is formed whose mechanical properties (viscous and
plastic characteristics) differ from those of the soil prior to the rain.
In this highly wetted ground, a thin layer is formed on the hillside under
the action of the gravity force, and the particles of this layer start
flowing downhill. It can be assumed that in this suspension current the
soil and the fluid particles in the pores move with the same speed. |
References |
1. | M. P. Volarovich, Methods of Viscosity and Plasticity
in Applied Mineralogy [in Russian], Trudy In-ta Prikl. Mineralogii, Vol. 66, 1934. |
2. | V. V. Gogosov and V. N. Nikolaevskii (Editors),
Rheology of Suspensions [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow, 1975. |
3. | A. Ya. Sagomonyan, "On the problem of soil erosion caused by rain,"
Vestnik MGU [Bulletin of Moscow State University],
Ser. Mat., Mekh., No. 5, pp. 85-94, 1995. |
4. | N. A. Slezkin, Dynamics of Viscous Incompressible Fluids [in Russian],
Gostekhizdat, Moscow, 1955. |
5. | L. G. Loitsyanskii, Mechanics
of Liquid and Gas [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1970. |
6. | S. Goldshtein (Editor), State of the art of
Hydroaerodynamics of Viscous Fluids. Volume 1 [in Russian],
Izd-vo Inostr. Lit-ry, 1948. |
7. | N. A. Slezkin, "On a viscous fluid flow with a free boundary of the
porous bed," Vestnik MGU [Bulletin of Moscow State University], Ser. Mat.,
Mekh., No. 5, pp. 3-5, 1957. |
8. | L. Prandtl, Hydroaeromechanics [Russian translation],
Izd-vo Inostr. Lit-ry, Moscow, 1951. |
9. | Von H. Schlichting, Theory of the Boundary Layer [Russian
translation], Nauka, Moscow, 1969. |
10. | M. E. Shvets, "On the approximate solution of some hydrodynamical
problems of boundary layer," PMM [Applied Mathematics and Mechanics],
Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 259-266, 1949. |
11. | A. Ya. Sagomonyan, "Motion of landslides occurring on
hillsides under the action of rain," Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solids],
No. 6, pp. 143-148, 1998. |
|
Received |
27 May 1999 |
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