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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2024-4pp.1898-1908

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A.G. Petrov, "On Forced Oscillations of a Double Mathematical Pendulum," Mech. Solids. 59 (4), 1898-1908 (2024)
Year 2024 Volume 59 Number 4 Pages 1898-1908
DOI 10.1134/S0025654424603288
Title On Forced Oscillations of a Double Mathematical Pendulum
Author(s) A.G. Petrov (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics RAS, Moscow, 119526 Russia, petrovipmech@gmail.com)
Abstract For conservative mechanical systems, the method of normal coordinates is known, which uses the theorem on the reduction of two quadratic forms to the sum of squares. In this case, the system of differential equations is split into a system of independent oscillators. A linear dissipative mechanical system with a finite number of freedom degrees is defined by three quadratic forms: the kinetic energy of the system and potential energy of the system, and the dissipative Rayleigh function. We study the linear problem of forced oscillations of a double pendulum when the friction coefficients are proportional to the masses. Then all three quadratic forms are reduced to the sum of squares by a single transformation. In normal coordinates the system splits into two independent systems of second order. An analytical solution is constructed in the most general form for arbitrary rod lengths and point masses. A complete analysis of the oscillations in the non-resonant case and in the case of resonances is given. Formulas for the error of the analytical formulas if the proportionality of the friction coefficients and masses is violated are also obtained.
Keywords Lagrange method, double pendulum, quadratic forms, normal coordinates, dissipative systems
Received 05 March 2024Revised 24 March 2024Accepted 25 March 2024
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