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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2023-8pp.2894-2907

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B.S. Bardin and B.A. Maksimov, "On the Orbital Stability of Pendulum Periodic Motions of a Heavy Rigid Body with a Fixed Point in the Case of Principal Inertia Moments Ratio 1 : 4 : 1," Mech. Solids. 58 (8), 2894-2907 (2023)
Year 2023 Volume 58 Number 8 Pages 2894-2907
DOI 10.3103/S0025654423080046
Title On the Orbital Stability of Pendulum Periodic Motions of a Heavy Rigid Body with a Fixed Point in the Case of Principal Inertia Moments Ratio 1 : 4 : 1
Author(s) B.S. Bardin (Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, 125993 Russia, bsbardin@yandex.ru)
B.A. Maksimov (Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, 125993 Russia, badmamaksimov1@gmail.com)
Abstract The motion of a heavy rigid body with a fixed point in a uniform gravitational field is considered. It is assumed that the principal moments of inertia of the body for the fixed point satisfy the condition of Goryachev–Chaplygin; i.e., they are in the ratio 1 : 4 : 1. In contrast to the integrable case of Goryachev–Chaplygin, no additional restrictions are imposed on the position of the center of mass of the body. The problem of orbital stability of pendulum periodic motions of the body is investigated. In the neighborhood of periodic motions, local variables are introduced and equations of perturbed motion are obtained. On the basis of a linear analysis of stability, the orbital instability of pendulum rotations for all values of the parameters has been proven. It has been established that, depending on the values of the parameters, pendulum oscillations can be both orbitally unstable and orbitally stable in a linear approximation. For pendulum oscillations that are stable in the linear approximation, based on the methods of KAM theory, a nonlinear analysis is performed and rigorous conclusions about the orbital stability are obtained.
Keywords pendulum periodic motions, orbital stability, Goryachev–Chaplygin case, local variables, Hamiltonian systems
Received 10 June 2023Revised 07 July 2023Accepted 20 July 2023
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