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IssuesArchive of Issues2023-8pp.2884-2893

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V.S. Aslanov and A.V. Doroshin, "The Dynamics of Small Satellites with a Three-Axial Gravitational Damper," Mech. Solids. 58 (8), 2884-2893 (2023)
Year 2023 Volume 58 Number 8 Pages 2884-2893
DOI 10.3103/S0025654423080034
Title The Dynamics of Small Satellites with a Three-Axial Gravitational Damper
Author(s) V.S. Aslanov (Samara National Research University, Samara, 443086 Russia, aslanov_vs@mail.ru)
A.V. Doroshin (Samara National Research University, Samara, 443086 Russia)
Abstract The questions of the dynamics of the angular motion of nanosatellites with gravitational dampers are considered. The damper is a solid body rotating in a spherical cavity with a viscous liquid filling and creating internal friction with the dissipation of the kinetic energy of the angular motion. Unlike M.A. Lavrentiev’s classical models of similar viscous dampers using with spherical dynamic symmetry of a body-damper, in this work the body-damper has a central triaxial ellipsoid of inertia, which increases the efficiency of interaction with an external gravitational field. This makes it possible to use almost any autonomous nanosatellite assembly as such an internal body-damper, placing it in a sealed spherical shell inside a spherical cavity with a viscous liquid in the center of mass of the main body–satellite body. The presence of a three-axis inertia tensor of the damper body changes and complicates the mathematical model of the angular motion in comparison with the classical one, which can be considered as a certain generalization and development of research in this area.
Keywords nanosatellite, three-axial gravitational damper, M.A. Lavrentiev’s model, angular motion, central gravity field
Received 01 June 2023Revised 11 August 2023Accepted 15 August 2023
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