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IssuesArchive of Issues2023-1pp.352-365

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Mohammad Kamil Khan, Mohd Ashraf Iqbal, and Narinder Kumar Gupta, "Ballistic Impact Analysis of the Ceramic Metal Target," Mech. Solids. 58 (1), 352-365 (2023)
Year 2023 Volume 58 Number 1 Pages 352-365
DOI 10.3103/S0025654422601471
Title Ballistic Impact Analysis of the Ceramic Metal Target
Author(s) Mohammad Kamil Khan (Department of Civil Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002 India)
Mohd Ashraf Iqbal (Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, 247667 India, ashraf.iqbal@ce.iitr.ac.in)
Narinder Kumar Gupta (Department of Applied Mechanics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, 110016 India)
Abstract The ballistic resistance of a flat surface and a slanted surface ceramic metal bi-layer armour has been compared against blunt nosed projectile impact. The bi-layer targets have been made up of alumina 95% and aluminium alloy 2024-T3, front and back layer, respectively. The ballistic resistance of the targets has been compared against impact of steel 4340 blunt nosed flat tip cylindrical projectile. The numerical simulation model has been developed using Abaqus/Explicit finite element code. The behaviour of ceramic and metal under ballistic impact has been modelled by using the widely used constitutive models, JH-2 and JC, respectively. The developed numerical model has been validated by using the available experimental results. The validated numerical model has been further used to study the ballistic behaviour by comparing the residual velocity of the projectile and the damage induced in the target as well as the projectile. A significant variation has been observed in the ballistic resistance of the target with small change in the surface profile of the target. The comparison of the ballistic resistance offered by both the targets against eccentric impact load have also been carried out.
Keywords ballistic impact, ceramic armour, numerical model, protective layering
Received 19 October 2022Revised 29 October 2022Accepted 31 October 2022
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