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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2022-6pp.1590-1604

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Zhong Chen, Rongguo Zhao, and Nan Ji, "Buckling of Free-Standing Nanocolumn on an Elastic Substrate with Surface Effect and Self-weight," Mech. Solids. 57 (6), 1590-1604 (2022)
Year 2022 Volume 57 Number 6 Pages 1590-1604
DOI 10.3103/S0025654422060188
Title Buckling of Free-Standing Nanocolumn on an Elastic Substrate with Surface Effect and Self-weight
Author(s) Zhong Chen (School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105 China)
Rongguo Zhao (School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105 China; Key Laboratory of Dynamics and Reliability of Engineering Structures of College of Hunan Province, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105 China, zhaorongguo@xtu.edu.cn)
Nan Ji (School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105 China)
Abstract The buckling behaviors of a nanocolumn on an elastic substrate are studied by using the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory (EBT) and the Timoshenko beam theory (TBT). According the Hamilton's principle, the governing equations for the buckling of nanocolumn with surface effect and selfweight are derived. The boundary conditions considering the rotational spring stiffness are given, the Galerkin method is adopted to solve the numerical solution of the governing equations, and the convergence and validation of the numerical solution are verified by using the finite element method (FEM). The influences of surface effect and elastic substrate on the critical load parameter are investigated. It is found that comparing with the EBT, the TBT can more accurately describe the buckling behaviors of the nanocolumn on the elastic substrate, and increasing the surface elastic modulus, or increasing the residual stress, can improve the stiffness of nanocolumn.
Keywords nanocolumn, elastic substrate, buckling, surface effect, finite element
Received 01 March 2022Revised 20 August 2022Accepted 07 September 2022
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