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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2022-1pp.75-85

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Petrov Yu.V. and Utkin A.A., "Failure-Delay Effect under Influence Pulse Dynamic Loads," Mech. Solids. 57 (1), 75-85 (2022)
Year 2022 Volume 57 Number 1 Pages 75-85
DOI 10.3103/S0025654422010125
Title Failure-Delay Effect under Influence Pulse Dynamic Loads
Author(s) Petrov Yu.V. (Institute for Problem in Mechanical Engineering of RAS, St. Petersburg, 199178 Russia, y.v.petrov@spbu.ru)
Utkin A.A. (St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia, a.utkin51@gmail.com)
Abstract An analytical analysis of the failure-delay effect of a material with a crack under shock-wave pulse action is given. The effect is expressed via the possibility of material failure at the crack tip at the moment of time following the moment when the local breaking stress reaches its maximum value. A number of important features of dynamic fracture under threshold and overthreshold actions, observed in various experiments, are discussed. It has been found that the experimentally obtained failure delay has a clear explanation within the framework of the structural-temporal approach based on the concept of the incubation time of fracture. The conditions for delay occurrence are found and the corresponding analytical formulas are given. It is concluded that it is essential for study threshold cases in which the most important time effects appear. Such effects do not fit into the classical concepts of strength and crack resistance and are based on local ultimate stress and/or critical intensity factor.
Keywords dynamic fracture, cracks, pulse load, rate dependence of strength, fracture delay
Received 24 April 2021Revised 26 April 2021Accepted 29 April 2021
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