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IssuesArchive of Issues2019-5pp.638-651

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A.S. Sumbatov, "On Rolling of a Heavy Disk on a Surface of Revolution with Negative Curvature," Mech. Solids. 54 (5), 638-651 (2019)
Year 2019 Volume 54 Number 5 Pages 638-651
DOI 10.3103/S0025654419050182
Title On Rolling of a Heavy Disk on a Surface of Revolution with Negative Curvature
Author(s) A.S. Sumbatov (Dorodnitsyn Computing Center, Informatics and Control Federal Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119333 Russia, sumbatow@ccas.ru)
Abstract In the problem on rolling of a heavy round homogeneous disk on a surface of revolution with a negative Gaussian curvature, the classical nonholonomic model is used in which, at each moment, the instantaneous velocity of the current drive point of the disk touching the support is zero. Stationary motions of the disk are found. We note that, within the nonholonomic model the tangential component of the reacton for a stationary motion can be larger than the pressure force. This means that such motion in practice cannot be implemented or observed if we assume that the force that provides the no-slip condition is the dry friction force with a coefficient between zero and unity. For stationary motions of the disk the conditions of the stability in the first approximation are obtained. The results of the numerical simulation of the rolling motion of the disk without slip while the mechanical energy dissipation occurs, are presented. The purpose of these studies was to verify the adequacy of the assumed nonholonomic model of coin movements observed in practice in the entertaining coinboxes of the plastic funnel type.
Keywords surface of revolution, Gaussian curvature, nonholonomic model, stationary motions, stability, energy dissipation
Received 02 November 2018Revised 06 December 2018Accepted 25 December 2018
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