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A.B. Freidin, "On the Chemical Affinity Tensor for Chemical Reactions in Deformable Materials," Mech. Solids. 50 (3), 260-285 (2015)
Year 2015 Volume 50 Number 3 Pages 260-285
DOI 10.3103/S0025654415030048
Title On the Chemical Affinity Tensor for Chemical Reactions in Deformable Materials
Author(s) A.B. Freidin (Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bol'shoy pr. 61, St. Petersburg, 199178 Russia; St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University, ul. Polytekhnicheskaya 29, St. Petersburg, 195251 Russia, alexander.freidin@gmail.com)
Abstract The mass, momentum, and energy balance equations are written out for a chemical reaction localized on the reaction front in an open "deformable body-gaseous component" system to derive the entropy production equation, which naturally allows one to obtain a formula for the chemical affinity tensor. This tensor determines both the chemical equilibrium and the transformation front kinetics. The locking effect, i.e., the effect of blocking the reaction by the stresses on the front, is discussed, and the conditions on the phase interface and on the chemical reaction front are compared.
Keywords chemical affinity tensor, Eshelby stress tensor, mechanochemistry, kinetics, oxidation, finite strain
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Received 11 December 2013
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