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IssuesArchive of Issues2002-3pp.13-27

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B. N. Sokolov, "On the structure of a single-channel controller providing a guaranteed accuracy with maximum efficiency," Mech. Solids. 37 (3), 13-27 (2002)
Year 2002 Volume 37 Number 3 Pages 13-27
Title On the structure of a single-channel controller providing a guaranteed accuracy with maximum efficiency
Author(s) B. N. Sokolov (Moscow)
Abstract A bang-bang controller is synthesized for a single-degree-of-freedom system modeling, for example, the spacecraft attitude stabilization system operated by on-off jet engines with a delay of the thrust switch-off. The system is subject to unknown disturbances that are constrained in absolute value by a prescribed constant. The control law is formed so as to provide a prescribed guaranteed accuracy of stabilization with a minimum average flow rate of the working substance of the controller. By guaranteed accuracy we understand the accuracy corresponding to the worst disturbance. To solve this problem, game theory methods [1-3] combined with the phase plane technique are utilized. From the set of feedback bang-bang control laws providing the guaranteed stabilization with the prescribed accuracy starting from some time instant, we select the law corresponding to the minimum flow rate of the working substance of the control engines. The solution is given for a certain set of parameters determined by the specifications of the controller.

A number of efficient bang-bang control laws that can be applied for the stabilization of motion have been considered in [4-6]. Solutions of minimax problems of stabilization by means of bang-bang controllers with a delay in the control switching circuit have been given in [7, 8]. For example, the book [7] presents an approximate solution of the problem of design of the controller providing a prescribed guaranteed accuracy with maximum efficiency for the case where the magnitude of the disturbance is small in comparison with that of the control force.
References
1.  R. Isaacs, Differential Games [Russian translation], Nauka, Moscow, 1967.
2.  A. I. Subbotin and A. G. Chentsov, Guaranteed Optimization in Control Problems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1981.
3.  N. N. Krasovskii, Control of a Dynamical System. Problem of the Minimum of the Guaranteed Result [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1985.
4.  K. B. Alekseev and G. G. Bebenin, Control of a Spacecraft [in Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow, 1964.
5.  E. V. Gaushus and N. D. Smol'yaninov, "Analysis of a bang-bang control system for a flying vehicle," Izv. AN SSSR. MTT [Mechanics of Solids], No. 2, pp. 5-13, 1970.
6.  E. V. Gaushus, Analysis of Dynamical Systems by means of Point Mapping [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1976.
7.  N. V. Banichuk, I. I. Karpov, D. M. Klimov, A. P. Markeev, B. N. Sokolov, and A. V. Sharanyuk, Mechanics of Large-Scale Space Structures [in Russian], Faktorial, Moscow, 1997.
8.  V. F. Ivanova and B. N. Sokolov, "Maximum guaranteed accuracy of the bang-bang controller in a one-dimensional stabilization problem," Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solids], No. 2, pp. 26-36, 1999.
9.  E. S. Pyatnitskii, "Decomposition principle in control of dynamical systems," Doklady AN SSSR, Vol. 300, No. 2, pp. 300-303, 1988.
10.  F. L. Chernousko, Decomposition and feedback control in dynamical systems," Izv. AN SSSR. Tekhnicheskaya Kibernetika, No. 6, pp. 64-82, 1990.
11.  L. S. Pontryagin, V. G. Boltyanskii, R. V. Gamkrelidze, and E. F. Mishchenko, Mathematical Theory of Optimal Processes [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1983.
Received 10 April 2000
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