| | Mechanics of Solids A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences | | Founded
in January 1966
Issued 6 times a year
Print ISSN 0025-6544 Online ISSN 1934-7936 |
Archive of Issues
Total articles in the database: | | 12854 |
In Russian (Èçâ. ÐÀÍ. ÌÒÒ): | | 8044
|
In English (Mech. Solids): | | 4810 |
|
<< Previous article | Volume 36, Issue 1 / 2001 | Next article >> |
D. A. Kulagin and A. M. Lokoshchenko, "Analysis of the influence of a surrounding medium on the long-term strength by using a probabilistic approach," Mech. Solids. 36 (1), 102-110 (2001) |
Year |
2001 |
Volume |
36 |
Number |
1 |
Pages |
102-110 |
Title |
Analysis of the influence of a surrounding medium on the long-term strength by using a probabilistic approach |
Author(s) |
D. A. Kulagin (Moscow)
A. M. Lokoshchenko (Moscow) |
Abstract |
The long-term fracture of metals subjected to combined
action of mechanical loads and a corrosive surrounding medium is modeled.
Rabotnov's kinetic theory is used, which takes into account two
parameters-damage of a material and concentration of chemical
elements of the surrounding medium in the material. A rod subjected to
tension is considered as an example. The long-term strength
of this rod is investigated by using a probabilistic model.
In accordance with this model, a thin rod is composed of
a large number of closely packed plates. It is assumed that the
probability of fracture of these plates
depends on the stress state and concentration of the
elements of the surrounding medium in the material of the rod. An
approximate solution to the diffusion equation is suggested. This
solution is obtained by dividing the cross section into the
perturbed and unperturbed regions and determining the motion of the
interface between these regions. This
approximation is shown to provide high degree of accuracy. The system of
kinetic equations obtained is used for the analysis of the scale effect of
the long-term strength. A version of Rabotnov's kinetic model is
suggested. This version takes into account the influence of the
surrounding medium on the long-term strength of metals. An example of using
this approach is presented. |
References |
1. | A. M. Lokoshchenko and S. A. Shesterikov, "Modeling of the
environmental effect on creep and long-term strength," Izv. AN. MTT
[Mechanics of Solids], No. 6, pp. 122-131, 1998. |
2. | Yu. N. Rabotnov, Creep of Structural Members [in Russian], Nauka,
Moscow, 1966. |
3. | K. E. Lebmke, "Motion of subsoil waters and theory of
drainage structures," Zh. Ministerstva Putei Soobshcheniya, No. 2,
pp. 507-539, 1886; No. 17, pp. 122-140, 1887; No. 18,
pp. 141-154, 1887; No. 19, pp. 155-166, 1887. |
4. | I. A. Charnyi, Fundamentals of Subsoil Hydraulics [in
Russian], Gostoptekhizdat, 1956. |
5. | G. I. Barenblatt, "On some approximate methods in the
theory of one-dimensional unsteady filtration of liquid in the elastic
regime," Izv. AN SSSR. OTN, No. 9, pp. 35-49, 1954. |
6. | S. A. Shesterikov and M. A. Yumasheva, "An approximate
method for evaluating temperature fields," Trudy In-ta Mekhaniki
MGU, No. 23, pp. 63-68, 1973. |
7. | S. A. Shesterikov and M. A. Yumasheva, "On the problem of
thermocracking under rapid heating," Izv. AN SSSR. MTT [Mechanics of
Solids], No. 1, pp. 128-135, 1983. |
8. | A. A. Il'yushin, "On a theory of long-term strength,"
Izv. AN SSSR. MTT [Mechanics of Solid], No. 3, pp. 21-25, 1967. |
9. | A. A. Il'yushin and B. E. Pobedrya, Fundamentals of the
Mathematical Theory of Thermoviscoelasticity [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow,
1970. |
10. | S. A. Shesterikov and A. M. Lokoshchenko, "Creep and
long-term strength of metals," in Achievements in Science and Technology.
Ser. Mechanics of Solids. Volume 13 [in Russian], pp. 3-104, VINITI,
Moscow, 1980. |
11. | V. V. Bolotin, Service Life of Machines and Structures [in
Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow, 1990. |
12. | A. M. Lokoshchenko, "Analysis of damage of a material
in the conditions of creep and long-term strength," Zh. Prikl. Mekh. i Tekhn. Fiziki, No. 6,
pp. 129-133, 1982. |
13. | A. M. Lokoshtchenko, "The investigation of the metal
damage at the creep by the method of electrical resistance
measuring," in Creep in Structures. 6th IUTAM Symp. Cracow, 1990,
pp. 379-383, Berlin, Springer, 1991. |
14. | I. A. Oding and E. G. Fridman, "Role of surface layers in
long-time fracture of metals in the conditions of creep,"
Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, Vol. 25, No. 3, pp. 329-332, 1959. |
15. | V. I. Nikitin and M. G. Taubina, "Scale effect at high
temperature and static load," Teploenergetika, No. 4, pp. 52-57,
1965. |
16. | V. D. Kurov, G. P. Mel'nikov, and V. D. Tokarev,
"Influence of the scale factor on the time of fracture in
creep conditions for tubes made of Kh18N10T steel at a
temperature of 1123 K," Mashinovedenie, No. 6, pp. 107-109, 1967. |
|
Received |
12 July 1999 |
<< Previous article | Volume 36, Issue 1 / 2001 | Next article >> |
|
If you find a misprint on a webpage, please help us correct it promptly - just highlight and press Ctrl+Enter
|
|