| | Mechanics of Solids A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences | | Founded
in January 1966
Issued 6 times a year
Print ISSN 0025-6544 Online ISSN 1934-7936 |
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D. A. Kulagin and A. M. Lokoshchenko, "Analysis of the influence of a surrounding medium on the long-term strength by using a probabilistic approach," Mech. Solids. 36 (1), 102-110 (2001) |
Year |
2001 |
Volume |
36 |
Number |
1 |
Pages |
102-110 |
Title |
Analysis of the influence of a surrounding medium on the long-term strength by using a probabilistic approach |
Author(s) |
D. A. Kulagin (Moscow)
A. M. Lokoshchenko (Moscow) |
Abstract |
The long-term fracture of metals subjected to combined
action of mechanical loads and a corrosive surrounding medium is modeled.
Rabotnov's kinetic theory is used, which takes into account two
parameters-damage of a material and concentration of chemical
elements of the surrounding medium in the material. A rod subjected to
tension is considered as an example. The long-term strength
of this rod is investigated by using a probabilistic model.
In accordance with this model, a thin rod is composed of
a large number of closely packed plates. It is assumed that the
probability of fracture of these plates
depends on the stress state and concentration of the
elements of the surrounding medium in the material of the rod. An
approximate solution to the diffusion equation is suggested. This
solution is obtained by dividing the cross section into the
perturbed and unperturbed regions and determining the motion of the
interface between these regions. This
approximation is shown to provide high degree of accuracy. The system of
kinetic equations obtained is used for the analysis of the scale effect of
the long-term strength. A version of Rabotnov's kinetic model is
suggested. This version takes into account the influence of the
surrounding medium on the long-term strength of metals. An example of using
this approach is presented. |
References |
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|
Received |
12 July 1999 |
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