Mechanics of Solids (about journal) Mechanics of Solids
A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
 Founded
in January 1966
Issued 6 times a year
Print ISSN 0025-6544
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IssuesArchive of Issues2025-5pp.3846-3863

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Total articles in the database: 13362
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Hengdi Su, Feifei Song, Xiaolong Zhang, and Huixian Yan, "Physics-Constrained Neural Network with Inverse Transform Sampling for Temperature-Humidity Coupling Effects on Cavitation in Thermo-Responsive Elastomeric Gels," Mech. Solids. 60 (5), 3846-3863 (2025)
Year 2025 Volume 60 Number 5 Pages 3846-3863
DOI 10.1134/S0025654425602101
Title Physics-Constrained Neural Network with Inverse Transform Sampling for Temperature-Humidity Coupling Effects on Cavitation in Thermo-Responsive Elastomeric Gels
Author(s) Hengdi Su (College of Information and Management Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002 China)
Feifei Song (College of Information and Management Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002 China, feifeisong2013@163.com)
Xiaolong Zhang (Shanghai Aerospace Control Technology Institute, Shanghai, 201109 China)
Huixian Yan (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming, 365004 China, yanhx1982@126.com)
Abstract This work presents a novel computational framework for analyzing cavitation phenomena triggered by environmental temperature and humidity in thermo-responsive elastomeric gels. We demonstrate that cavitation instabilities, originating from pre-existing defects, exhibit discontinuous cavity expansion under permeable boundary constraints in swollen gels. Through variational methods, constitutive equations are achieved based on equilibrium thermodynamics of elastomeric gels. Physics-constrained neural network with inverse transform sampling (ITS-PCNN) is developed to approximate the solution to the governing equation, which demonstrates superior stability and accuracy compared to conventional physics-informed neural networks (PINN), achieving consistently lower residual norms for both geometric and equilibrium equations. The ITS-PCNN framework enables comprehensive investigation of the coupling effects of temperature and humidity on cavitation behavior in thermo-responsive elastomeric gels. Our findings establish a robust computational platform for predicting cavitation responses under varying environmental conditions, advancing the design of responsive materials for biomedical and microfluidic applications.
Keywords Thermo-responsive elastomeric gels, Cavitation instability, Physics-constrained neural network, Inverse transform sampling, Temperature-humidity coupling
Received 28 April 2025Revised 02 July 2025Accepted 03 July 2025
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