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IssuesArchive of Issues2025-5pp.3367-3382

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A.I. Epishin and D.S. Lisovenko, "Temperature Dependences of Elastic Properties of Cubic Crystals of Simple Substances. Review," Mech. Solids. 60 (5), 3367-3382 (2025)
Year 2025 Volume 60 Number 5 Pages 3367-3382
DOI 10.1134/S0025654425602721
Title Temperature Dependences of Elastic Properties of Cubic Crystals of Simple Substances. Review
Author(s) A.I. Epishin (Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, 142432 Russia, a.epishin2021@gmail.com)
D.S. Lisovenko (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119526 Russia, lisovenk@ipmnet.ru)
Abstract An review of the temperature dependences of the elasticity characteristics of cubic crystals of simple substances is presented. It is shown that the general trend is a decrease in elastic moduli E, G, and B with temperature due to the weakening of interatomic bonds caused by thermal expansion of the crystal lattice. However, there are also anomalous dependencies, such as an increase in the shear modulus G with temperature, observed for BCC crystals of vanadium V, niobium Nb, tantalum Ta, and FCC crystals of palladium Pd, platinum Pt. A common feature for the cubic crystals considered, except for BCC chromium Cr, is an increase in Poisson’s ratio ν with temperature. The factor of elastic anisotropy A also shows a general upward trend, but for some crystals, BCC V, Nb, Ta, and FCC Al, local minima are observed, and for BCC Cr and FCC Pd, maxima are observed.
Keywords cubic crystals, simple substances, temperature dependences of elastic properties
Received 27 May 2025Revised 23 June 2025Accepted 24 June 2025
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