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IssuesArchive of Issues2025-4pp.3205-3220

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M.Y. Wu, Y.P. Mu, and F.S. Liang, "Kinematic Analysis and Spatial Simulation of Parallel Mechanism Comparators," Mech. Solids. 60 (4), 3205-3220 (2025)
Year 2025 Volume 60 Number 4 Pages 3205-3220
DOI 10.1134/S0025654425601569
Title Kinematic Analysis and Spatial Simulation of Parallel Mechanism Comparators
Author(s) M.Y. Wu (School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150080 China;Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150080 China, yunpeng2813@139.com)
Y.P. Mu (School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150080 China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150080 China)
F.S. Liang (School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150080 China;Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, 150080 China)
Abstract Traditional three-axis coordinate measuring machines often face limitations in measurement efficiency, hindering their application in high-speed manufacturing environments. This study proposes a novel comparator design based on a parallel mechanism, aiming to enhance measurement speed and precision in geometric inspection tasks. A comprehensive kinematic analysis and spatial simulation of the proposed parallel mechanism comparator were conducted to validate its performance advantages. Initially, a detailed model of the parallel mechanism comparator was established, accompanied by the construction of a spatial coordinate system. Utilizing screw theory, the mechanism’s degrees of freedom were rigorously analyzed to ensure optimal mobility and constraint conditions. Subsequently, inverse kinematic equations were derived, enabling the computational filtering of coordinate points that satisfy system constraints. The workspace of the mechanism was then mapped, with particular emphasis on investigating the influence of motor stroke length on the reachable spatial volume. Finally, kinematic simulations of the actuator-driven parallel mechanism were performed to assess output stability and dynamic behavior. The results demonstrate that the designed parallel mechanism comparator achieves an extensive workspace and exhibits stable actuator performance, confirming its potential to significantly improve measurement efficiency. This work not only provides a theoretical foundation for high-speed, high-precision geometric inspection but also suggests promising applications of parallel mechanisms in the medical diagnostics field as a key enabling technology.
Keywords parallel mechanism comparator, degrees of freedom, kinematics, workspace, dynamics simulation
Received 05 April 2025Revised 30 May 2025Accepted 11 June 2025
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