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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2025-1pp.776-793

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Srijit Goswami, Nantu Sarkar, and Marin Marin, "Thermoelastic Wave Propagation in the Moore–Gibson–Thompson Theory," Mech. Solids. 60 (1), 776-793 (2025)
Year 2025 Volume 60 Number 1 Pages 776-793
DOI 10.1134/S0025654425600230
Title Thermoelastic Wave Propagation in the Moore–Gibson–Thompson Theory
Author(s) Srijit Goswami (Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700 009 India)
Nantu Sarkar (Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700 009 India)
Marin Marin (Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, 500036 Romania; Academy of Romanian Scientists, Bucharest, 050045 Romania, marin@unitbv.ro)
Abstract This manuscript investigates harmonic plane wave propagation in a time differential Moore–Gibson–Thompson thermoelastic medium. It is noted that six possible plane harmonic waves may propagate at different speeds. Among these, two are transverse waves, while the other four are coupled longitudinal waves. The transverse waves are decoupled, undamped over time, and propagate independently at a speed unaffected by the thermal field. The four longitudinal plane waves exhibit coupling, temporal damping, and dispersion due to the thermal influence of the medium. A longitudinally quasi-elastic wave decays exponentially over time, with its amplitude diminishing to zero as time progresses toward infinity. A stationary quasi-thermal wave also decays exponentially to zero over time. Additionally, there are two possible dilatational quasi-thermal propagating waves with varying rates of time damping, or there could be a single time-harmonic dilatational thermal wave, depending on the time delay value. The problem of surface waves is also discussed for Moore–Gibson–Thompson thermoelasticity. The surface of the half-space is assumed to be traction-free and able to exchange heat freely with the surrounding medium. The dispersion relation for the surface wave is explicitly formulated, and the secular equation is derived. Numerical simulations are carried out for both plane and surface waves within a specified model. The computed results are visually depicted, and a summary analysis of these outcomes is provided.
Keywords MGT thermoelasticity, time harmonic plane waves, surface waves, secular equation, minimal dispersion
Received 18 January 2025Revised 30 January 2025Accepted 31 January 2025
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