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IssuesArchive of Issues2025-2pp.1272-1288

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Y.S. Li, A.Q. Li, S.S. Zhou, R.M. Zhang, G.F. Wei, F. Ren, J.W. Qiao, and S.J. Zhou, "Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Flexoelectric Nano-plates Based on Nonlocal Strain Gradient Theory," Mech. Solids. 60 (2), 1272-1288 (2025)
Year 2025 Volume 60 Number 2 Pages 1272-1288
DOI 10.1134/S0025654425600151
Title Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Flexoelectric Nano-plates Based on Nonlocal Strain Gradient Theory
Author(s) Y.S. Li (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China)
A.Q. Li (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China)
S.S. Zhou (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China, shmilyshsh@163.com)
R.M. Zhang (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China)
G.F. Wei (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China)
F. Ren (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China)
J.W. Qiao (School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353 China)
S.J. Zhou (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250061 China)
Abstract At present, nano-plates with flexoelectric effect have become a research hotspot because they are not affected by material symmetry, so the range of material choices is significantly expanded compared with traditional piezoelectric materials. In this study, considering the flexoelectric effect and utilizing the nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT), a novel model is introduced for analyzing transversely isotropic rectangular nano-plates under a distributed load. This new model takes into account nonlocal effect, size effect, and flexoelectricity. By applying the Hamilton principle, the governing equations are derived for two different circuits. In order to verify the validity of the new model, we compare it with the results of the finite element method (FEM) and give its first eight mode shapes. At the same time, the theoretical model is numerically solved, and based on the numerical results, the mechanical properties of the flexoelectric nano-plate are analyzed and discussed. The theoretical and simulation results of this paper provide a reliable theoretical support for the design of devices based on flexoelectric nano-plates.
Keywords flexoelectric effect, rectangular nano-plate, nonlocal strain gradient theory
Received 14 January 2025Revised 28 February 2025Accepted 02 March 2025
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