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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2024-8pp.3968-3984

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Kazim Ercan, Mehmet Akif Dundar, and Hamza Kemal Akyildiz, "Investigating the Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene at a Low Bending Rate: Experimental and Numerical Study," Mech. Solids. 59 (8), 3968-3984 (2024)
Year 2024 Volume 59 Number 8 Pages 3968-3984
DOI 10.1134/S0025654424605032
Title Investigating the Flexural Behavior of Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene at a Low Bending Rate: Experimental and Numerical Study
Author(s) Kazim Ercan (Yozgat Bozok University, College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Yozgat, 66100 Turkey, kazim.ercan@yobu.edu.tr)
Mehmet Akif Dundar (Yozgat Bozok University, College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Yozgat, 66100 Turkey, m.akif.dundar@yobu.edu.tr)
Hamza Kemal Akyildiz (Yozgat Bozok University, College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Yozgat, 66100 Turkey, hkemal.akyildiz@bozok.edu.tr)
Abstract This study examines the mechanical behavior of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) under three-point bending at a low strain rate, with a particular focus on evaluating the influence of its distinct tensile and compressive properties on its bending response through finite element analysis. The tensile and compressive stress-strain characteristics of UHMWPE were experimentally determined at a strain rate of 5×10−3 s−1, complemented by three-point bending tests conducted at a constant loading speed of 0.05 mm/s. To predict the flexural behavior of UHMWPE, two finite element models were constructed using the SAMP-1 material model in LS-DYNA: one incorporating the Von-Mises yield surface, which assumes similar material behavior in tension and compression, and the other employing the Drucker-Prager yield surface, which accounts for dissimilar material behaviors between tension and compression. Results of the numerical analyses revealed substantial discrepancies between the predictions of the Von-Mises and Drucker-Prager models, with the latter offering a more precise prediction of the flexural response of UHMWPE, thereby underscoring the critical importance of accounting for dissimilar material behaviors to achieve enhanced predictive accuracy.
Keywords Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), three-point bending, finite element modeling, dissimilar material behavior, SAMP-1
Received 12 August 2024Revised 03 December 2024Accepted 03 December 2024
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