Mechanics of Solids (about journal) Mechanics of Solids
A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2024-3pp.1689-1706

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M.R. Salehi Kolahi, H. Moeinkhah, H. Rahmani, and A. Mohammadzadeh, "Dynamic modeling and Multi-Objective Optimization of a 3DOF Reconfigurable Parallel Robot," Mech. Solids. 59 (3), 1689-1706 (2024)
Year 2024 Volume 59 Number 3 Pages 1689-1706
DOI 10.1134/S0025654424603483
Title Dynamic modeling and Multi-Objective Optimization of a 3DOF Reconfigurable Parallel Robot
Author(s) M.R. Salehi Kolahi (Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran)
H. Moeinkhah (Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran, hmoein@eng.usb.ac.ir)
H. Rahmani (Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran)
A. Mohammadzadeh (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Bonab, Bonab, Iran)
Abstract The reconfigurable parallel robots are highly adaptable to different tasks and environments, making them suitable for a wide range of industrial and medical applications. Optimizing the geometrical and structural parameters is a crucial aspect of designing a parallel robot. However, due to different degrees of freedom and workspaces, the optimization of reconfigurable parallel robots is a challenge. This paper presents the design, unified dynamic modeling and multi-objective optimization methodology of an innovative 3UPS-PU/S robot. This parallel robot can be reconfigured from a Tricept mechanism into a fully spherical mechanism through the reconfiguration of the PU/S central passive limb. For this purpose, the unified dynamic model of the robot is derived. With respect to workspace, manipulability and dynamic dexterity, three performance indices are considered as the objective functions. The robot is optimized with respect to the design and geometrical constraints using the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II), which is used to find the Pareto fronts. The obtained solutions are a set of optimal geometric parameters to adjust the kinematic and dynamic performances. The results depict that the process effectively identified a 3UPS-PU/S robot with an efficient dexterous workspace. Also, based on the optimization results a prototype of the robot was fabricated. Overall, this paper provides a novel framework for the multi-objective optimization of reconfigurable parallel robots.
Keywords 3UPS-PU/S robot, dynamic modeling, multi-objective optimization, performance indices, reconfiguration
Received 25 April 2024Revised 03 July 2024Accepted 04 July 2024
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