Mechanics of Solids (about journal) Mechanics of Solids
A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2023-3pp.903-911

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Dejuan Kong, Yuting Guo, and Chunli Zhang, "Manipulation of a Piezoelectric pn Junction with an Elastic Longitudinal Wave," Mech. Solids. 58 (3), 903-911 (2023)
Year 2023 Volume 58 Number 3 Pages 903-911
DOI 10.3103/S0025654423600198
Title Manipulation of a Piezoelectric pn Junction with an Elastic Longitudinal Wave
Author(s) Dejuan Kong (Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, 311231 China)
Yuting Guo (Institute of Applied Mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027 China)
Chunli Zhang (Institute of Applied Mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027 China, zhangcl01@zju.edu.cn)
Abstract Piezoelectric semiconductor (PS) materials possess piezoelectric and semiconducting dual properties. Due to the interaction between piezoelectricity and semiconducting property, the performance of a pn junction made of PS materials can be manipulated by an applied mechanical load. In this paper, we theoretically investigate the manipulation of a PS pn junction by an elastic longitudinal wave. The total voltage in the PS pn junction is physically regarded as consisting of the applied voltage, the built-in voltage through the depletion region, and the induced piezoelectric voltage. Based on this, we present a modified current equation for the PS pn junctions with travelling elastic waves. The tuning effect of elastic waves with different frequencies and amplitudes on the current-voltage characteristics and the optical power output of the PS pn junction is studied. Numerical results show that the elastic wave has a tuning effect on the electrical behaviors of the PS pn junctions, and the performance of the PS pn junction-based semiconductor devices can be effectively manipulated by an elastic wave. Such a wave-based controlling approach belongs to a non-contact way. It provides a theoretical guidance on the designing of wave-based semiconductor devices.
Keywords piezoelectric semiconductor, piezo-phototronics, coupling, elastic wave, manipulation
Received 05 February 2023Revised 08 March 2023Accepted 10 March 2023
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