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A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences
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IssuesArchive of Issues2023-2pp.586-601

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Xuerui Wang, Lei Zhao, Hongyi Liu, Haisheng Shu, Chenghao Lyu, Wei Liu, Xingguo Wang, and Xiaona Shi, "Research on the Design of Phononic Crystal Rod Band Gaps Based on Lumped Mass Method," Mech. Solids. 58 (2), 586-601 (2023)
Year 2023 Volume 58 Number 2 Pages 586-601
DOI 10.3103/S0025654422601422
Title Research on the Design of Phononic Crystal Rod Band Gaps Based on Lumped Mass Method
Author(s) Xuerui Wang (School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212003 China)
Lei Zhao (School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212003 China)
Hongyi Liu (School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212003 China)
Haisheng Shu (Department of Electromechanical and Automobile, Chizhou Vocational and Technical College, Chizhou, 247100 China)
Chenghao Lyu (School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212003 China)
Wei Liu (School of Traffic and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150001 China)
Xingguo Wang (Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006 China)
Xiaona Shi (School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212003 China, TGZYaccpet@163.com)
Abstract Phononic crystals are a kind of artificial functional composite materials with vibration band gaps, which has a wide range of applications in vibration and noise reduction as well as in mechanics. Phononic crystals are limited in engineering applications because of the difficulty in designing suitable structures according to the specified band gap. In this paper, a method of inverse parameter design based on the band gap of phononic crystal rod is proposed. Firstly, the periodic rod is discretized into spring oscillator structure by using the Lumped-mass method, and the relationship between dispersion polynomial and band gap is studied by combining Bloch’s theorem. It is observed that range and position of band gaps are inseparable related to the coefficient of dispersive polynomial. Then, the criteria of frequency point and frequency band of band gaps are proposed. Dispersive curves, longitudinal vibration band gaps, and transmission rate are numerically calculated and simulated. The results show that these criteria can meet the goal of the band gaps in assessing the vibration attenuation of the frequency point and frequency band research. Reliable theoretical calculation and simulation results. This work is expected to be helpful in the design and application of the band gap of phononic crystal rods.
Keywords phononic crystals, band gaps criterion, lump mass method, dispersive polynomial
Received 10 October 2022Revised 21 November 2022Accepted 02 December 2022
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