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IssuesArchive of Issues2012-5pp.505-516

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R.V. Goldstein and N.M. Osipenko, "Fracture Structure near a Longitudinal Shear Macrorupture," Mech. Solids. 47 (5), 505-516 (2012)
Year 2012 Volume 47 Number 5 Pages 505-516
DOI 10.3103/S0025654412050032
Title Fracture Structure near a Longitudinal Shear Macrorupture
Author(s) R.V. Goldstein (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr-t Vernadskogo 101, str. 1, Moscow, 119526 Russia, goldst@ipmnet.ru)
N.M. Osipenko (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr-t Vernadskogo 101, str. 1, Moscow, 119526 Russia, osipnm@mail.ru)
Abstract Fracture evolution the near a main longitudinal shear in the presence of normal stresses is studied. Experiments with model materials (gypsum, cheese) showed that a multiscale echelon structure of cracks feathering the main rupture is formed under the shear domination conditions. A system of small cracks in the initial echelon is replaced by an echelon of larger and sparser cracks. Intensive transverse compression along the normal to the shear plane, which imitates the initial stress concentrator, takes the fracture region away from the shear plane. A model of evolution development of the observed echelon structure along the main rupture front under the shear domination conditions is proposed.
Keywords crack, longitudinal shear, rupture, stresses
References
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Received 28 June 2012
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