| | Mechanics of Solids A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences | | Founded
in January 1966
Issued 6 times a year
Print ISSN 0025-6544 Online ISSN 1934-7936 |
Archive of Issues
Total articles in the database: | | 12804 |
In Russian (Èçâ. ÐÀÍ. ÌÒÒ): | | 8044
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In English (Mech. Solids): | | 4760 |
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<< Previous article | Volume 38, Issue 3 / 2003 | Next article >> |
V. A. Aparinov, R. M. Zaichuk, and A. T. Ponomarev, "Simulation of loading of parachutes with canopy deformation being taken into account," Mech. Solids. 38 (3), 124-138 (2003) |
Year |
2003 |
Volume |
38 |
Number |
3 |
Pages |
124-138 |
Title |
Simulation of loading of parachutes with canopy deformation being taken into account |
Author(s) |
V. A. Aparinov (Moscow)
R. M. Zaichuk (Moscow)
A. T. Ponomarev (Moscow) |
Abstract |
Elastic and aerodynamic vortex parachute design models are presented.
The elastic model takes into account centrifugal forces and is based
on the concentrated mass method. The aerodynamic model takes into account
permeability of the canopy fabric in accordance with Rakhmatulin's
hypothesis and is based on the ideal incompressible fluid vortex frame method.
These numerical methods and their combination form a foundation
for the creation of the system "Kupol" (Canopy) designed for computer-aided
calculation of the loading and deformation characteristics of parachutes.
This system allows performing calculations for parachutes with various
cutting shapes of a single-shell canopy, for various angles of attack,
for small subsonic velocities. These calculations are based on the quasi-static
approach and take into account the change in the canopy shape. The potentials
of this system are illustrated by solving case problems. The calculated data
are compared with wind-tunnel test data. Particular attention in this study
is given to getting reliable data as regards the distributed aerodynamic
characteristics. |
References |
1. | A. T. Bratukhin, Yu. V. Davydov, Yu. S. Eliseev, at al.,
CALS in Aviation [in Russian], Izd-vo MAI, Moscow, 2000. |
2. | S. M. Belotserkovskii, M. I. Nisht, A. T. Ponomarev,
and O. V. Rysev, Computer-aided Design of Parachutes and
Hang-gliders [in Russian], Mashinostroenie, Moscow, 1987. |
3. | V. I. Morozov, A. T. Ponomarev, and O. V. Rysev,
Mathematical Modeling of Complex Aeroelastic Systems [in Russian],
Nauka, Moscow, 1995. |
4. | O. V. Rysev, A. T. Ponomarev, M. I. Vasil'ev, et al.,
Parachute Systems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1996. |
5. | I. M. Nosarev, "Aerodynamic investigation of parachutes
at various angles of attack," Trudy TsAGI, No. 1735, 1976. |
6. | I. M. Nosarev, "Experimental investigation of aerodynamic
characteristics of a three-canopy parachute system," in Parachutes and
Permeable Bodies [in Russian], pp. 105-114, Izd-vo MGU, Moscow, 1980. |
7. | O. V. Rysev, "Topical problems of parachute construction,"
in Proceedings of the Science and Technology Seminar (1966)
"Parachute Systems: Theory. Design. Experiment" [in Russian], pp. 10-19,
Izd-vo MAI, Moscow, 1997. |
8. | V. A. Aparinov, R. M. Zaichuk, and A. T. Ponomarev,
"Modeling of shape formation, deformation, and loading
of parachutes at small subsonic velocities,"
Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solids], No. 3, pp. 172-185, 2001. |
9. | N. L. Gorskii, "Numerical analysis of a soft shell on the basis
of a discrete model of the body," in Dynamical Systems [in Russian],
No. 6, pp. 26-30, Vishcha Shkola, Kiev, 1987. |
10. | V. A. Aparinov and A. V.Drozdov, "Discrete vortex method
with closed vortex frames," Trydy VVIA, No. 1313, pp. 424-342, 1986. |
11. | S. M. Belotserkovskii and M. I. Nisht, Ideal Fluid Flow with
and without Separation about Thin Airfoils [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1978. |
|
Received |
04 March 2003 |
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