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IssuesArchive of Issues2001-4pp.83-93

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L. S. Rybakov, "Linear theory of an elastic prismatic framework," Mech. Solids. 36 (4), 83-93 (2001)
Year 2001 Volume 36 Number 4 Pages 83-93
Title Linear theory of an elastic prismatic framework
Author(s) L. S. Rybakov (Moscow)
Abstract The rigorous linear discrete-continuous analysis of a regular prismatic framework (closed or open) is presented for the case of static elastic deformation. The framework is a three-dimensional system of two mutually orthogonal sets of rods which are spatially deformable and are rigidly attached to each other. The elastic axes of the rods lie on a common prismatic surface the cross section of which is a regular polygon (for a closed framework) or a part of this polygon (for an open framework). The axes of the rods of one of the sets coincide with the edges of the surface, whereas the axes of the rods of the other set coincide with the sides of regular polygons. The external forces acting on the framework are arbitrary.

Using the sewing method [1-2], we exactly reduce the original discrete-continuum problem to a discrete problem. For this problem, we obtain the complete system of governing partial difference equations with constant coefficients expressed in terms of the generalized nodal displacements and angles of rotation, total strains, and initial internal forces and torques in the rods. This system involves the geometrical, physical, and static relations, as well as compatibility equations for the total strains. Within the framework of the theory constructed, two alternative statements of the problem are presented- in terms of the generalized nodal displacements and in terms of the initial internal forces in the rods. Possible generalizations of these statements are indicated. The former statement is illustrated by the exact closed-form solution obtained for the problem of deformation of an infinite closed prismatic framework subjected to a radial cyclically symmetric nodal loading. The theory presented is a discrete analogue of the theory of circular cylindrical shells and follows from the moment theory of elasticity.

It should be emphasized that the results presented in the paper are valid only if the rods do not buckle under compression. This assumption is reasonable from the standpoint of the linear theory which allows the determination of only subcritical stress-strain state of an elastic system. The static elastic stability of the framework in question needs a special study.
Sections 1. L. S. Rybakov, "On a theory of a plane regular truss-type elastic structure," Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solid], No. 5, pp. 171-179, 1995.
2. L. S. Rybakov, "Elastic analysis of a plane regular latticed structure," Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solid], No. 1, pp. 198-207, 1996.
3. L. S. Rybakov, "Linear theory of a plane orthogonal lattice," Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solid], No. 4, pp. 174-189, 1999.
4. F. D. Gakhov, Boundary Value Problems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow, 1977.
5. S. P. Timoshenko and S. Woinowsky-Krieger, Plates and Shells [Russian translation], Nauka, Moscow, 1966.
Received 12 April 1999
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