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IssuesArchive of Issues2001-1pp.159-167

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I. R. Belousov, A. A. Boguslavsky, S. N. Emel'yanov, D. E. Okhotsimsky, A. K. Platonov, V. V. Sazonov, and S. M. Sokolov, "Interaction of a manipulation robot with spherical pendula," Mech. Solids. 36 (1), 159-167 (2001)
Year 2001 Volume 36 Number 1 Pages 159-167
Title Interaction of a manipulation robot with spherical pendula
Author(s) I. R. Belousov (Moscow)
A. A. Boguslavsky (Moscow)
S. N. Emel'yanov (Moscow)
D. E. Okhotsimsky (Moscow)
A. K. Platonov (Moscow)
V. V. Sazonov (Moscow)
S. M. Sokolov (Moscow)
Abstract Control algorithms are described for a manipulation robot interacting with moving objects- one or two tennis balls suspended from threads and performing oscillations whose parameters are not known in advance. The control unit of the robot involves a computer vision system which plays the role of a measuring device. The measurement data generated by this system are processed with the use of a mathematical model of oscillations of the balls. This permits one to determine the actual state of the motion, make a prediction for this motion, as well as plan and implement one of the operations prescribed in advance. We consider three types of operations according to which the robot must (i) hit a swinging ball with the bat placed in the robot gripper so as to hit a fixed target with this ball; (ii) hit a swinging ball with the bat so that this ball hit another swinging ball; and (iii) hit a swinging ball with the bat so that this ball hit another swinging ball and that the latter ball hit a fixed target. These operations are enumerated in the order of increasing their complexity; their implementation is characterized by different degrees of reliability. The experimental estimates of reliability for the implementation of these operations make it possible to judge the limiting performance characteristics of the control system. The parameters of the experimental installation and the results of the experiments are presented.
References
1.  D. E. Okhotsimsky, A. K. Platonov, I. R. Belousov, A. A. Boguslavsky, G. K. Borovin, S. N. Emel'yanov, M. M. Komarov, V. V. Sazonov, and S. M. Sokolov, "Vision systems for automatic capturing a moving object by the robot manipulator," in Proc. IEEE/RSJ Intern. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems IROS'97, pp. 1073-1079, Grenoble, France, 1997.
2.  D. E. Okhotsimsky, A. K. Platonov, I. R. Belousov, A. A. Boguslavsky, G. K. Borovin, S. N. Emel'yanov, V. V. Sazonov, and S. M. Sokolov, "Real time hand-eye system: Interaction with moving objects," Proc. IEEE Intern. Conf. on Robotics and Automation ICRA 98, pp. 1683-1688, Lauven, Belgium, 1997.
3.  I. R. Belousov, A. A. Boguslavsky, S. N. Emel'yanov, D. E. Okhotsimsky, A. K. Platonov, V. V. Sazonov, and S. M. Sokolov, "Capture of a moving object by a manipulation robot," Izv. AN. MTT [Mechanics of Solids], No. 4, pp. 102-116, 1998.
4.  B. Bishop and M. Spong, "Vision-based objective selection for robust ballistic manipulation," Proc. IEEE Intern. Conf. on Robotics and Automation ICRA 98, Workshop WS-2 "Robust vision and vision-based control of motion," Lauven, Belgium, 1998.
Received 03 September 1999
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