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IssuesArchive of Issues2023-9pp.3413-3427

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Chang Qu, Jinyao Nie, Fubao Zhang, Yu Zhu, Jiayi Song, Can Ding, and Susu Liu, "Influence of Different Factors on the Anti-Penetration Performance of Steel–Aluminum Composite Target under Equal Surface Density," Mech. Solids. 58 (9), 3413-3427 (2023)
Year 2023 Volume 58 Number 9 Pages 3413-3427
DOI 10.3103/S0025654423601957
Title Influence of Different Factors on the Anti-Penetration Performance of Steel–Aluminum Composite Target under Equal Surface Density
Author(s) Chang Qu (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China)
Jinyao Nie (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China)
Fubao Zhang (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China)
Yu Zhu (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China)
Jiayi Song (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China)
Can Ding (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China)
Susu Liu (School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019 China, liususu1006@139.com)
Abstract In the previous research on the steel-aluminum composite structure [1, 2], our research group explored the influence of various parameters on the anti-penetration performance, and came to the conclusion that there is an inflection point and the optimal thickness ratio, etc. On this basis, this paper adopted the method of combining experiment and numerical analysis to study the anti-penetration performance of the steel-aluminum composite structure at the same surface density. Ballistic impact experiments were carried out on steel and aluminum composite target plates under different equal surface density and thickness ratio, and LS-DYNA finite element model was established for simulation experiments, which verified the effectiveness of the numerical model. The influence of three fragment parameters on the anti-penetration performance of the composite target plate under a surface density of 5 g/cm2 was investigated, and the change of the inflection point (the minimum antipenetration performance) was observed. The conclusion was drawn that the inflection point of the percentage of energy dissipation of the cubic and cylindrical fragments under different densities appeared when the thickness ratio of the target plate was 0.418, while there was no inflection point for the spherical fragment.When the mass/velocity ratio and length/diameter ratio were changed, both the cubic and cylindrical fragments showed inflection points at 0.305 and 0.418. The target plate had better anti-penetration performance for the high-speed and low-mass fragments. The effects of fragment density and mass/velocity parameters on the target plate penetration ability were significantly greater than that of the length/diameter ratio.
Keywords steel-aluminum composite, anti-penetration perfomance, thickness ratio, fragment parameter
Received 09 October 2023Revised 14 December 2023Accepted 18 December 2023
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