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IssuesArchive of Issues2017-4pp.417-428

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R.V. Goldstein and N.M. Osipenko, "Estimates of the Effective Compressive Strength," Mech. Solids. 52 (4), 417-428 (2017)
Year 2017 Volume 52 Number 4 Pages 417-428
DOI 10.3103/S0025654417040082
Title Estimates of the Effective Compressive Strength
Author(s) R.V. Goldstein (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Vernadskogo 101, str. 1, Moscow, 119526 Russia)
N.M. Osipenko (Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Vernadskogo 101, str. 1, Moscow, 119526 Russia, osipnm@mail.ru)
Abstract One problem encountered when determining the effective mechanical properties of large-scale objects, which requires calculating their strength in processes of mechanical interaction with other objects, is related to the possible variability in their local properties including those due to the action of external physical factors. Such problems comprise the determination of the effective strength of bodies one of whose dimensions (thickness) is significantly less than the others and whose properties and/or composition can vary with the thickness. A method for estimating the effective strength of such bodies is proposed and illustrated with example of ice cover strength under longitudinal compression with regard to a partial loss of the ice bearing capacity in deformation. The role of failure localization processes is shown. It is demonstrated that the proposed approach can be used in other problems of fracture mechanics.
Keywords sea ice cover, strength, fracture, porosity, compaction
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Received 22 January 2017
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