 | | Mechanics of Solids
A Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences | | Founded
in January 1966
Issued 6 times a year
Print ISSN 0025-6544
Online ISSN 1934-7936 |
Archive of Issues
| Total articles in the database: | | 11223 |
| In Russian (Èçâ. ÐÀÍ. ÌÒÒ): | | 8011
|
| In English (Mech. Solids): | | 3212 |
|
| << Previous article | Volume 50, Issue 5 / 2015 | Next article >> |
| J. Saemi, M. Sedighi, and M. Shariati, "Numerical and Experimental Study on Buckling and Postbuckling Behavior of Cracked Cylindrical Shells," Mech. Solids. 50 (5), 529-545 (2015) |
| Year |
2015 |
Volume |
50 |
Number |
5 |
Pages |
529-545 |
| DOI |
10.3103/S0025654415050052 |
| Title |
Numerical and Experimental Study on Buckling and Postbuckling Behavior of Cracked Cylindrical Shells |
| Author(s) |
J. Saemi (Shahrood University of Technology, P.O. Box, 316, Shahrood, I.R. Iran, saemijafar@yahoo.com)
M. Sedighi (Shahrood University of Technology, P.O. Box, 316, Shahrood, I.R. Iran, msedighi47@gmail.com)
M. Shariati (Shahrood University of Technology, P.O. Box, 316, Shahrood, I.R. Iran, mshariati@shahroodut.ac.ir) |
| Abstract |
The effect of crack on load-bearing capacity and buckling behavior of cylindrical shells is an essential consideration in their design. In this paper, experimental and numerical buckling analysis of steel cylindrical shells of various lengths and diameters with cracks have been studied using the finite element method, and the effect of crack position, crack orientation and the crack length-to-cylindrical shell perimeter (λ=a/(2πr)) and shell length-to-diameter (L/D) ratios on the buckling and post-buckling behavior of cylindrical shells has been investigated. For several specimens, buckling test was performed using an INSTRON 8802 servo hydraulic machine, and the results of experimental tests were compared to numerical results. A very good correlation was observed between numerical simulation and experimental results. Finally, based on the experimental and numerical results, sensitivity of the buckling load to the shell length, crack length and orientation has also been investigated. |
| Keywords |
buckling, post-buckling, cracked cylindrical shell, crack length, crack orientation, finite element analysis, experimental method |
| References |
| 1. | M. Farshad,
Design and Analysis of Shell Structures
(Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1992). |
| 2. | B. Budiansky and J. W. Hutchinson,
"Buckling of Circular Cylindrical Shells Under Axial Compression,"
in Contributions to the Theory of Aircraft Structures
(Delft University Press, Netherlands, 1972),
p. 239-260. |
| 3. | J. Arbocz and J. M. A. M. Hol,
"Collapse of Axially Compressed Cylindrical Shells with Random Imperfections,"
AIAA J.
29, 2247-2256 (1991). |
| 4. | J. F. Jullien and A. Limam,
"Effect of Openings on the Buckling of Cylindrical Shells Subjected to Axial Compression,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
31, 187-202 (1998). |
| 5. | S. P. Timoshenko and J. M. Gere,
Theory of Elastic Stability, 2nd ed.
(McGraw-Hill, New York, 1961). |
| 6. | M. Farshad,
Stability of Structures
(Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1994). |
| 7. | A. C. Ugural,
Stresses in Plates and Shells
(McGraw-Hill, New York, 1981). |
| 8. | J. W. Hutchinson, R. C. Tennyson, and D. B. Muggeridge,
"Effect of Local Axisymmetric Imperfection on the Buckling of a Cylindrical Shell under Axial Compression,"
AIAA J.
9, 48-52 (1972). |
| 9. | A. Barut, A. Madenci, V. O. Britt, and J. H. Starnes,
"Buckling of a Thin, Tensionloaded, Composite Plate with an Inclined Crack,"
Engng Fract. Mech.
58, 233-248 (1997). |
| 10. | A. Vafai and H. E. Estekanchi,
"A Prologue to the Buckling Analysis of Cracked Shells,"
Iran. J. Sci. Technol.
20, 137-168 (1996). |
| 11. | M. S. El Naschie,
"Branching Solution for Local Buckling of a Circumferentially Cracked Cylindrical Shell,"
Int. J. Mech. Sci.
16, 689-697 (1974). |
| 12. | M. Sh. Dyshel',
"Stability of a Cracked Cylindrical Shell in Tension,"
Prikl. Mekh.
25 (6), 15-21 (1989)
[Sov. Appl. Mech. (Engl. Transl.)
25, 542-548 (1989)]. |
| 13. | N. J. Hoff and T. C. Soong,
"Buckling of Axially Compressed Circular Cylindrical Shells with Nonuniform Boundary Conditions,"
in Symposium on Thin-Wall Structures - Their Design and Use in Building
(University College of Swansea, 1967),
p. 61-80. |
| 14. | J. H. Starnes and Ch. A. Rose,
A Nonlinear Response of Thin Cylindrical Shells with Longitudinal Cracks and
Subjected to Internal Pressure and Axial Compression Loads,"
in Proceedings of the 1997 38th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics,
and Materials Conference. Part 3
(1997),
p. 2213-2223. |
| 15. | J. H. Starnes and Ch. A. Rose,
"Buckling and Stable Tearing Responses of Unstiffened Aluminum Shells with Long Cracks,"
inProceedings of the 1998 39th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference and Exhibit and AIAA/ASME/AHS Adaptive Structures Forum. Part 3
(1998),
p. 2389-2402. |
| 16. | A. Vaziri and H. E. Estekanchi,
"Buckling of Cracked Cylindrical Thin Shells under Combined Internal Pressure and Axial Compression,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
44, 141-151 (2006). |
| 17. | A. Riks, C. C. Rankin, and F. A. Broan,
"The Buckling of a Central Crack in a Plate under Tension,"
Engng Fract. Mech.
26, 1023-1042 (1992). |
| 18. | E. Chater and J. W. Hutchinson,
"On the Propagation of Bulges and Buckles,"
J. Appl. Mech.
51, 1-9 (1984). |
| 19. | H. E. Estekanchi and A. Vafai,
"On the Buckling of Cylindrical Shells with Through Cracks under Axial Load,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
35 (4), 255-274 (1999). |
| 20. | H. E. Estekanchi, A. Vafai, and K. Kheradmandnia,
"Finite Element Buckling Analysis of Cracked Cylindrical Shells under Torsion,"
Asian J. Civ. Engng
3 (2), 73-84 (2002). |
| 21. | A. Vaziri,
"On the Buckling of Cracked Composite Cylindrical Shells under Axial Compression,"
Compos. Struct.
80, 152-158 (2007). |
| 22. | A. Vaziri, H. Nayeb-Hashemi, and H. E. Estekanchi,
"Dynamic Response of Cracked Cylindrical Shells with Internal Pressure,"
in Proceedings of the ASME Congress and Exposition. 2002
(2002),
p. 257-265. |
| 23. | A. Khamlichi, M. Bezzazi, and A. Limam,
"Buckling of Elastic Cylindrical Shells Considering the Effect of Localized Axisymmetric Imperfections,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
42 (7), 1035-1047 (2004). |
| 24. | M. W. Hilburger and J. H. Starnes,
"Effects of Imperfections of the Buckling Response of Composite Shells,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
42 (3), 369-397 (2004). |
| 25. | J. Mackerle, "Finite and Boundary Element Analyses of Shells. A
Bibliography (1990-1992)," Finite Elem. Anal. Des. 14,
73-83 (1993). |
| 26. | G. C. Sih,
Methods of Analysis and Solutions of Crack Problems
(Noordhiff Int. Publ., Leyden, 1973). |
| 27. | R. Brighenti,
"Buckling Sensitivity Analysis of Cracked Thin Plates under Membrane Tension or Compression Loading,"
Nuclear Engng Des.
239, 965-980 (2009). |
| 28. | M. M. Alinia, S. A. A. Hosseinzadeh, and H. R. Habashi,
"Influence of Central Cracks on Buckling and Post-Buckling Behaviour of Shear Panels,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
45, 422-431 (2007). |
| 29. | M. R. Khedmati, P. Edalat, and M. Javidruzi
"Sensitivity Analysis of the Elastic Buckling of Cracked Plate Elements under Axial Compression,"
Thin-Walled Struct.
47, 522-536 (2009). |
| 30. | ASTM A370-05. Standard test methods and definitions for mechanical testing of steel products
(ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2005). |
| 31. | K. Jayaswal and I. R. Grosse,
"Finite Element Error Estimation for Crack Tip Singular Elements,"
Finite Elem. Anal. Des.
14, 17-35 (1993). |
| 32. | ABAQUS 6.4 PR11. User's Manual. |
|
| Received |
16 March 2010 |
| Link to Fulltext |
|
| << Previous article | Volume 50, Issue 5 / 2015 | Next article >> |
|
 If you find a misprint on a webpage, please help us correct it promptly - just highlight and press Ctrl+Enter
|
|
Russian 
English